PROMISE WITHOUT INTENT TO PERFORM; ELEMENTS
- The defendant must have made a promise as to a material matter and, at the time he made it, he must have intended not to perform it;
- The defendant must have made the promise with an intent to defraud the plaintiff, that is, he must have made the promise for the purpose of inducing plaintiff to rely upon it, and to act or refrain from acting in reliance upon it;
- The plaintiff must have been unaware of the defendant’s intention not to perform the promise, he must have acted in reliance upon the promise, and he must have been justified in relying upon the promise made by the defendant;
- And, finally, as a result of his reliance upon defendant’s promise, the plaintiff must have sustained damage.
NEV. J.I. 9.04
BAJI 12.40

Hon. Jay Young (Ret.) is a retired judicial officer with decades of experience presiding over complex civil litigation matters. Following a distinguished career on the bench, Judge Young now serves as a mediator, arbitrator, and court‑appointed special master, and discovery referee. Judge Young brings a disciplined, impartial, and results‑oriented approach to dispute resolution. Judge Young is based in Nevada and accepts appointments statewide and nationally, subject to agreement or court order. He can be reached at 855.777.4557 or info@armadr.com
Known for judicial temperament, analytical rigor, and practical problem‑solving, Judge Young assists litigants and counsel in resolving high‑stakes disputes efficiently and with integrity and employing best practices. He is recognized by U.S. News and World Report’s publication Best Lawyers as Arbitration Lawyer of the Year.